Thực trạng cấp nước sinh hoạt nông thôn vùng đồng bằng sông Cửu Long và đề xuất giải pháp khai thác

Abstract

The clean water demand for the domestic purposes of people in rural areas in Mekong Delta is a critical issue that is great concern by the Government, especially in the drought – saline season. Currently, the rate of rural households in the area with treated water supply is 86.56% (higher than in 2012 reached 75.85%, and in 2015 reached 85%). The 13.44% of the rural people are in the water shortage condition, whose mainly live scattered in small clusters. The research results have proposed a solution for the exploitation of surface water reasonably and rationally in the drought - saline season for domestic water supply to people living in scattered residential points based on an overview from natural conditions, water resources conditions, water environments, water usage habits,… in order to have high applicability.