PHASE TRANSITION OF THE REISSNER-NORDSTROM BLACK HOLE
DOI: 10.18173/2354-1059.2020-0028
Từ khóa:
phase transition, black hole, first order, critical value.
Tóm tắt
The phase transition of matter outside the four-dimensional Reissner-Nordstr¨om charged black hole have been investigated. Based on the metric we have found analytic expressions for thermodynamic quantities as temperature, pressure and isobaric specific heat. The numerical results have shown that for temperatures T less than the critical value Tc there exits a ”liquid-gas” phase transition similar to the Van der Waals fluid. In addition, also pointed out that both temperature and spatial curvature affect phase transitions, but phase transitions are always the first oder.